Introduction
It is not easy to provide healthcare that can cover all medical expenses to all citizens. One reason is related to health insurance, whereby insurance coverage is usually uneven. This unevenness is because minorities and deprived families do not have access to insurance coverage. As a result, these unprivileged citizens suffer more hardships compared to the insured citizens. Furthermore, because of the high expenditures of medical care, the uninsured may forego regular health examinations. Universal health coverage (UHC) can be accomplished if governments reduce the pooling of funds from mandatory funding sources such as government revenues and taxes.
UHC exists when all citizens have access high-quality health care without facing financial strains. Furthermore, Comprehensive Primary Health Care (CPHC) has the potential to improve population health and increase health equity as a model of health system structure. Careful management of the governmental assets would allow certain coverage plans such as UHC and CPHC to benefit citizens, improve community health, and protect culturally important heritage.
Universal Health Care Coverage
The promise of universal health coverage (UHC) to enhance population health outcomes in a fair and sustainable manner is gaining popularity around the world. Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is achieved in a health system when all citizens of a country have access to adequate healthcare and financial security. In consideration of free healthcare, the government may adhere to the UN’s Universal Healthcare Coverage as a feasible approach to provide free healthcare and benefitting citizens overall and decreasing financial burden on households. In many countries, access to and coverage of essential health care is severely limited.
As a result, some countries have started changing their health systems in order to achieve universal health care and have achieved headway (Dieleman et al., 2018). However, for the efficiency of these measures, as well as the overall execution and long-term maintainability of the UHC program, robust and secure health funding channels are essential. As a result, service delivery must undergo a fundamental transition, with services becoming more integrated and focused on the needs of individuals and communities.
Providing comprehensive healthcare would increase community health while reducing people’s financial burdens and reducing government budget reliance. Government healthcare refers to the funding of healthcare services by the government through direct payments to doctors, hospitals, and other service providers (Yuniarti et al., 2019). Medical practitioners are not employed by the government in the healthcare system of United States.
Instead, they offer private medical and health services for which the government compensate them in the same way that insurance companies are reimbursed. Influencing UHC policy and investment decisions, on the other hand, necessitates an understanding of the current state, trends, and future possibilities for health finance in a county level. As a result, taking a life course approach improves people’s health by addressing their needs and optimizing opportunities to be and do what they genuinely value at all stages of life.
Benefiting Isolated Societies
Free healthcare largely decreases mortality risk and preserves historically relevant cultures. In many cases, people from remote areas face challenges in obtaining adequate healthcare coverage for various reasons. Firstly, due to an alienation from the notion of money flow and trades mostly based on bartering. These tribes have a significant cultural heritage for native people, yet they have a high death rate and a shorter life expectancy (Rosewarne et al., 2017). Free healthcare may improve their life while preserving healthy indigenous customs. Isolated people need to have free healthcare since they are more likely to suffer from untreated illnesses.
Ingkintja was founded in Australia due to government involvement and the Congress Male Healthcare System (Rosewarne et al., 2017). This hospital adopted a community-based model based on personal, inclusive growth and comprehensive primary health care frameworks to effectively address men in the region’s Aboriginal physical and mental health requirements are being met, hence extending the lives of local communities.
This service is provided in a culturally appropriate setting for patients, with entirely male workers, in order for men to feel comfortable addressing their health concerns. Ingkintja has established a drop-in facility service system that incorporates a community development strategy focusing on individual capacity building as well as complete primary health care frameworks. The physical and mental health needs of native males in the region are satisfactorily met by these health care frameworks.
CPHC and Equitable Healthcare Coverage
CPHC is a sort of fair health coverage that promotes UHC ideals by providing healthcare practitioners with a complete approach that has a more consistent effect on health promotion. CPHC works to decrease community exposures by increasing public engagement and reducing potential losses by strengthening socially responsible health determinants. Furthermore, it improves the social inclusion and political potential of underserved demographic segments.
CPHC is a broader type of universal healthcare that focuses on improving health more culturally and ethnically appropriate. CPHC can serve the entire community, but it will need extra funds to do so in the long run. However, compared to universal coverage, this strategy may be preferable since collective action would have a long-term impact on both general health and aid in promoting relationships and trust in the system (Labonté et al., 2017). Community empowerment on socioeconomic and environmental variables complements CPHC accountability initiatives to ensure that no health care is refused and that inclusion and justice are maintained.
Lacking Coverage for All Essential Services
While UHC and CPHC may be viewed as attempts to provide free healthcare, they do not cover a wide range of other critical medical treatments and hence cannot be deemed free healthcare. This view highlights the extremely unachievable nature of providing entirely free healthcare due to the financial demands placed on the government and commercial institutions (Dieleman et al., 2018). It is therefore impossible to provide healthcare that covers all possible medical bills on Broadway.
On the other hand, prudent management of state assets would allow some coverage schemes, such as UHC and CPHC, to benefit people, enhance community health, and safeguard culturally valuable treasures. Consistent and trustworthy health financing methods are critical to the success of these tactics and the overall implementation and long-term profitability of the Universal health care plan (Cerf, 2019). Achieving universal health coverage, necessary medical services, and credit risk avoidance is crucial to improving population health.
Inefficiency
At the same time, the level of efficiency in UHC differs substantially among countries. These inefficiencies point to faults in UHC implementation, which might include, among other things, corruption, low health worker efficiency, excessive administrative expense, and wasted care spending. The road to UHC is difficult and can take several shapes (Van Barneveld et al., 2020). A country’s success in increasing resources for UHC or improving the system’s performance is based on knowledge and practical political approaches that distinguish different modern political cultures. Adoption of UHC and CPHC can significantly improve health outcomes and eradicate health disparities. Therefore, establishing a regular and suitable supply of collective health resources for all nations throughout the development spectrum will likely narrow current performance discrepancies.
Conclusion
In conclusion, It is difficult to provide comprehensive healthcare that covers all medical bills. Despite this, achieving the standards of state assets would allow various coverage schemes, such as UHC and CPHC, to benefit residents, enhance community health, and preserve a culturally valuable heritage. I believe that all citizens should have free access to healthcare. While preserving important indigenous practices, free healthcare can enhance their lives. Certain coverage schemes, like UHC and CPHC, can benefit citizens if government assets are adequately planned. CPHC is a more comprehensive kind of free healthcare that focuses on regional and national health improvement (Ramesh et al., 2021).
It strengthens national ties as well as public trust in the administration. However, while UHC and CPHC are free healthcare programs, they do not cover many other critical medical treatments and cannot be termed entirely free healthcare.
References
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